2Present simple (I do) 3 Present continuous and present simple 1 (1 am doing and I do) 4 Present continuous and present simple 2 (I am doing and I do) 5 Past simple (I did) 6 Past continuous (I was doing) 7 Present perfect 1 (I have done) 8 Present perfect 2 (I have done) 9 Present perfect continuous (I have been doing) 10 Present perfect
PresentContinuous ( I am doing ) Form and use of the present continuous followed by an exercise in which students have to fill in the blanks using the present continuous of one of the verbs in the list provided. Thanks a lot to PhilipR for the nice template.
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It_to rain 1. 2 Put the verb into the correct form Sometimes you need the negative (I' m not doing etc.) 1 Please don't make so much noise I 'm trying (try) today) B: Yes, I have a lot to The company I work for isn't. luanvansieucap. 0. luanvansieucap. Luįŗn VÄn - BĆ”o CĆ”o
. As we have already seen, Present Continuous is generally used to indicate that something is happening at the time of speaking. On the other hand, Simple Present is used for things that are generally true, things that repeat, or for things that happen sometimes/all the time. We can also look at the difference between Present Continuous and Simple Present by considering āI am doingā Present Continuous versus āI doā Simple Present. Examples Iām doing the laundry. right now I do the laundry every Monday. repeating event Sam is washing the car. right now Sam washes the car every week. repeating event Mary is watching TV. right now Mary watches TV whenever sheās bored. generally true Note Certain words do not generally use a Present Continuous form believe depend forget hate know like love mean need prefer remember understand want Exercises In the following sentences, determine whether you should use Present Continuous or Simple Present form. Remember that the Present Continuous needs the correct form of ābeā. If the sentence is a question, remember to include the correct form of ādoā for question formation. Example _____ tomatoes? you / like ==> Do you like tomatoes? Please be quiet ā _____ now. the baby / sleep ==> Please be quiet ā the baby is sleeping now. 1. _____ a sweater for her cousinās birthday. Susan / knit 2. _____ broccoli for dinner, but _____ that vegetable. Mother / cook, Steve / hate 3. _____ so hard I canāt see across the street. it / snow 4. _____ your first day of school as a child? you / remember 5. Tonight _____ about rattlesnakes. the lecturer / speak 6. _____ lectures about rattlesnakes all over the country. he / give 7. Where _____? you / go 8. _____ tea over coffee. she / prefer 9. _____ three languages. Paul / speak 10. _____ in ghosts? you / believe 11. _____ always _____ my cousinās birthday, so _____ it down on my calendar. I / forget, I / write 12. _____ fast whenever heās mad. Jim / drive 13. _____ in a golf tournament this weekend. Tim / play 14. _____ in tournaments every chance he gets. he / play 15. _____ a book for her literature class. Karen / read 16. _____ so much that the city park by the river is now flooded. it / rain 17. Why didnāt Bill study for his test? _____ better than that! he / know 18. After school _____ to the library. he / go 19. _____ to the movies tonight after dinner. we / go 20. _____ a letter to my nephew. I / write Google
Have a look at the following example Sarah is in her car. She is on her way to work. She is driving to work. This means, she is driving now, at the time of speaking. The action is not finished. Am/is/are + -ing is the present continuous. I am = Iām driving he/she/it is = heās, etc. working we/you/they are = weāre, etc. doing, etc. I am doing something = Iām in the middle of doing it; Iāve started doing it and I havenāt finished. Please donāt make so much noise. Iām trying to work. not I try to work āWhereās Mark?ā āHeās having a shower. not He has a shower Letās go out now. It isnāt raining anymore. not It doesnāt rain at a party Hi, Jane. Are you enjoying the party? not Do you enjoy Whatās all that noise? Whatās going on? =Whatās happening? Sometimes the action isnāt happening at the time of speaking. For example Steve is talking to a friend on the phone. He says Steve is not reading the book at the time of speaking. He means that he has started it, but has not finished it yet. He is in the middle of reading it. Some more examples Karen wants to work in Italy, so sheās learning Italian. but perhaps she isnāt learning Italian at the time of speaking Some friends of mine are building their own house. They hope to finish it next summer. You can use the present continuous with today / this week / this year etc. periods around now Youāre working hard today. The company I work for isnāt doing well this year. We use the present continuous when we talk about changes happening around now, especially with these verbs get change become increase rise fall grow improve begin start Is your English getting better? not Does your English get better The population of the world is increasing very fast. not increases At first, I didnāt like my job, but Iām beginning to enjoy it now. not I begin Practise the present continuous Complete the conversations. 1. A I saw Brian a few days ago B Oh, did you? Whatās he doing these days? what / he / do A Heās at university. B _____________________? what / he / study A Psychology. B _____________________ it? he / enjoy A Yes, he says itās a very good course. 2. A Hi, Nicola. How _____________________? your new job / go B Not bad. It wasnāt so good at first, but _____________________ better now. it / get A What about Daniel? Is he OK? B Yes, but _____________________ his work right now. he / not / enjoy Heās been in the same job for a long time and _____________________ to get bored with it. he / begin Answers 1. A I saw Brian a few days ago B Oh, did you? Whatās he doing these days? what / he / do A Heās at university. B Whatās he studying? what / he / study A Psychology. B Is he enjoying it? he / enjoy A Yes, he says itās a very good course. 2. A Hi, Nicola. How is your new job going? your new job / go B Not bad. It wasnāt so good at first, but itās getting better now. it / get A What about Daniel? Is he OK? B Yes, but he is not enjoying his work right now. he / not / enjoy Heās been in the same job for a long time and heās beginning to get bored with it. he / begin Put the verb in the correct form, positive Iām doing etc. or negative Iām not doing etc.. Please donāt make so much noise. Iām trying I / try to work. Letās go out now. It isnāt raining it / rain any more. You can turn off the radio. _____________________ I / listen to it. Kate phoned me last night. Sheās on holiday in France. _____________________ she / have a great time and doesnāt want to come back. I want to lose weight, so this week _____________________ I / eat lunch. Andrew has just started evening classes. _____________________ he / learn Japanese. Paul and Sally have had an argument. _____________________ they / speak to each other. _____________________ I / get tried. I need a rest. Tim _____________________ work today. Heās taken the day off. _____________________ I / look for Sophie. Do you know where she is? Answers Please donāt make so much noise. Im trying I / try to work. Letās go out now. It isnāt raining it / rain any more. You can turn off the radio. Iām not listening I / listen to it. Kate phoned me last night. Sheās on holiday in France. Sheās having she / have a great time and doesnāt want to come back. I want to lose weight, so this week Iām not eating I / eat lunch. Andrew has just started evening classes. Heās learning he / learn Japanese. Paul and Sally have had an argument. Theyāre not speaking they / speak to each other. Iām getting I / get tried. I need a rest. Tim isnāt working work today. Heās taken the day off. Iām looking I / look for Sophie. Do you know where she is? Source Murphy, R. English Grammar in Use. 4th Ed. Verb TensesDownload a chart with all 12 verb tenses and examples. Download the A4 version Download the US letter version
Jack is watching television. He is not playing Jack has a guitar. He often plays it and he plays very plays the guitar. But he is not playing the guitar he playing the guitar? No, he isn't. present continuous.Does he play the guitar? Yes, he does. present simple.______________________________________________Present continuous I am doing = now, at the time of speaking. I'm Doing Past Now * Please be quiet. I'm working not I work * Tom is having a shower at the moment. not Tom has. * Take an umbrella with you. It's raining. * You can turn off the television. I'm not watching it. * Why are you under the table? What are you doing?________________________________________________Present simple I do = in general, all the time or sometimes;Past Now * I work every day from 9 o'clock to * Tom has a shower every morning. * It rains a lot in winter. * I don't watch TV very often. * What do you usually do at weekends?.We do not use these verbs in the present continuous I am -ing Use only the present simple with these verbs I want / do you like? etc * I'm tired. I want to go home. not I'm wanting. * Do you know that girl? Yes, but I don't remember her name. * I don't understand. What do you mean?_________________________________________________________ Questions and answers 1. Does he take photographs? = Yes, he does. 2. Is he taking a photograph? = No, he isn't. 3. What is he doing? = He's having a Is she driving a bus? = Yes, she Does she drive a bus? = No, she isn' What is she doing? = She is playing a piano. 1. Does he clean windows? = Yes, he does. 2. Is he cleaning a window? = Yes, he does. 3. What is he doing? = He's cleaning a Are the teaching? = No, they aren' Do they teach? = Yes, they What do they do? = They Use sentences with am / is / are Or do / don't / does / doesn't. 1. Excuse me, do you speak English? 2. Where's Kate? I don't know. 3. What's funny? Why do you laughing. 4. What is your sister do? She's a dentist. 5. It raining. I don't want to go out in the rain. 6. Where are you come from? Canada. 7. How much does it cost to stay at this hotel? Is it expensive? 8. Steve is a good tennis player, but he doesn't play very verb in the present continuous I am doing Or the present simple I do 1. Excuse me, do you speak English? 2. Where's Tom? He's having a shower. 3. I don't watch TV very often. 4. Listen! Somebody He's singing. 5. Sarah is tired. She wants to go home now. 6. How often You use your car? Every day? 7. Excuse me, but You are sitting in my seat. Oh, I'm sorry. 8. I'm sorry I don't understand. Can you speak more slowly? 9. It's late. I'm going home now do you come with me? 10. What time do your father finish work every day? 11. You can turn off the radio. I don't listen to it. 12. Where's Paul? In the kitchen. He's cooking something. 13. Mark isn't usually drive to work. He is usually walking. 14. Sue isn't like coffee. She prefers tea.
present continuous i am doing